DR. DEVON
NELSON’S INSTRUCTIONS FOR REDUCING
THE RISK OF BLOOD CLOTS
After surgery you are more
at risk of developing a blood clot.
A blood clot that develops
in a deep vein is called a Deep Vein Thrombosis or DVT. A DVT
usually develops in a deep vein in the leg, but can occur elsewhere,
such as the arm.
Prevention of Blood Clots
after surgery
While you are recovering from
surgery, you may be less active and mobile than before. Thus increasing
you risk of developing a DVT.
- Be as active as
possible while following your Doctor’s activity instructions.
- Walk around your
house every hour for 5 – 10 minutes.
- Every tune commercials
come on the TV, make circles with your feet, rotating your ankles in
a clock wise and counter clock wise rotation. Repeat this 5 times
on each leg.
- Flex and point your
toes on both feet several times each hour.
- Reposition yourself
and your pillows often. If your pillows have been under your leg
lengthwise, change them horizontally, thus decreasing the pressure in
the same area.
- If instructed by
your Doctor and if it does not conflict with any of your
other medications, take one 325 mg Aspirin a day for a couple weeks
after surgery to keep your blood thinner.
Signs and symptoms of a
DVT include:
- Swelling of the
calf
- Pain in the calf
- Calf pain that is
noticeable or worse when standing or walking
- Sudden shortness
of breath or difficulty breathing
If you suspect you have a blood
clot, contact your Doctor and go to the Emergency Room for an ultrasound
and diagnosis.
Progressive shortness of breath
is an emergency situation. Call 911 immediately and wait for the
ambulance to take you to the hospital. (Don’t drive yourself)